Tips

A contractor explains how to hire a good contractor in 3 steps

Getting three bids might not be a fail-safe formula for finding the best contractor. Instead, consider this three-step process recommended by a seasoned pro. 
A man and woman stand in their front door greeting a contractor who is standing on their porch.

You’re moving forward with your project — congratulations! To help you work through the hiring process, we talked to an industry insider. Tyler Grace is an interior remodeling contractor and the owner of TRG Home Concepts in Medford, New Jersey. His advice challenges the conventional wisdom in favor of a thoughtful approach that’s more akin to requesting a commission. “Hire based on your needs and what you value,” Grace advises. Ready for the details? 

What’s the difference between a bid and an estimate?

If this is your first foray into home improvement, you might need a quick primer. For example, you might be wondering: What’s the difference between a bid and an estimate? Although the terms could be defined differently depending on who you ask, it’s safe to think of a bid as being a bit more formal and fleshed out than an estimate. The price included in an estimate is simply that — a guess as to the project total. 

In contrast, a bid should include some key details like:

  • The scope of work
  • The budget for the project
  • A timeline detailing when various stages of the project will be done

You want a bid to help you evaluate what a contractor is offering and to help you compare your options. However, Grace points out that it’s a “preliminary document,” so it won’t tell you everything you need to know. 

So how are you supposed to find out everything you need to know to make a confident hiring decision? We’ve got a three-step process that should help you narrow in on a contractor who’s right for you. 

1. Know what you want

Before you reach out to any contractors, do some reflecting about what’s most important to you. Are you looking for the lowest price? Are you looking for someone who can complete the project as quickly as possible? Are you looking for the highest-quality craftsmanship? Starting with a good understanding of what you value will help you find the contractor who’s the right fit for your project.

This is why getting three bids is not the end-all-be-all when it comes to doing your due diligence. If you make three bids the ultimate arbiter, you’re essentially setting yourself up to make a decision that’s driven by price. While that might be right if paying the lowest price is the thing you value the most — take a minute to think about whether that’s your goal. And keep in mind that there are still steps you can take to compare pricing.

A woman sits on an outdoor sofa reading her phone.
Start your home improvement project by reflecting on what's most important to you. If you have clarity on this point, it will help inform your hiring decision. 

2. Do your research

Grace suggests asking around to get a few contractor names. You could try asking for recommendations at your local lumber yard, or ask friends and neighbors who have recently completed projects. If you’re working with an interior designer or an architect, they could steer you toward a contractor too. We can also help you find a contractor in your area who specializes in our windows. 

Once you have a few names in hand, familiarize yourself with their approach and their work. Here’s how he suggests doing that:

  • Read online reviews, such as Google reviews.
  • Check out their portfolio, which might be on their website or social media.

Once you’ve found a contractor whose work you admire, arrange to have a conversation. Treat that conversation like an interview. Grace advises against starting with, “We’re looking for a price or an estimate.” “I would rather clients reach out and ask about discussing needs,” he said. 

Be curious and ask things like:

  • What’s your specialty?
  • What type of work don’t you do?
  • What might I expect to pay for this type of job?
  • What’s your lead time?

During this conversation, you could also ask if they’d be willing to connect you with any past clients. Speaking with a past client, and perhaps going to see a completed project, will tell you a lot about how they conduct their business and the quality of their craftsmanship.

Through your research process, a picture of the contractor should start to emerge. If you like what you’re seeing, this is the time to ask for a bid. 

An open-concept living room with large picture windows topped by transom windows.

If you like the work you find in a contractor’s portfolio, it’s okay to ask for a reference from a past client. You could also ask about visiting a completed project — seeing their work might give you the confidence to hire them. This home features 400 Series Picture and Casement Windows. 

Products Shown
Andersen 400 Series Picture Windows
400 Series Picture Window

3. Make sure you understand the bid

When you’ve got a bid or two in hand, remember that you want to see a scope of work, budget, and timeline. Here’s what you might expect to understand about each of these items:

  • The scope of work: Does it describe in detail what the contractor proposes to do? For example, does it specify the window manufacturer and the type and quantity of windows to be installed?
  • The budget: Is there a breakdown included so it’s clear what costs are associated with labor and what costs are associated with materials?
  • The timeline: Does the timeline include start and completion dates? Does it illuminate the scope of work and budget by describing the specific steps the work entails and when they’ll get done? 

When you’re comparing multiple bids, it’s going to be easier to make an apples-to-apples comparison if you have a completed design for your project. In the case that you don’t have a completed design, like in the case of a window replacement project, don’t be afraid to ask clarifying questions. For example, if you’ve been given a lump sum for the budget, ask for a breakdown. A good contractor should be willing to tell you exactly what you are paying for.

At the same time, it’s important to keep in mind that any bid will be based on assumptions. It’s impossible to know exactly what’s in the walls before opening them up. Grace gave the example of remodeling a home that’s 100-plus-years-old. In that scenario, he’d propose a scope of work, budget, and timeline with the best information he has available, but it’s still possible he might discover rot when he goes to replace the windows. Because you always have to expect the unexpected in a home project, ask your contractor how they communicate changes throughout the project. 

Sometimes “change orders” are used so there’s documentation that the scope of a project has changed and, consequently, the cost has changed. Whatever your contractor’s approach, be sure to ask the question of “What happens if you discover something unexpected?” so you’re clear on how it will be handled.

A man and woman sit on an outdoor sofa reading a tablet with hydrangeas and a green lawn in the background.
If you don’t understand the bid your contractor sends, follow up with questions. A good contractor will be willing to explain. Keeping a curious tone can lead to a better conversation and, ultimately, a better relationship throughout your project. 

The takeaway

When you approach the process thoughtfully — with a clear vision, due diligence done, and a curiously collaborative approach, you’ve got a better chance of finding a contractor who can fulfill your vision for your home. And remember: Listen to your instincts.
“If you can’t trust your contractor, you can’t work together.”

Tyler Grace

Meet Tyler Grace

Owner of TRG Home Concepts in Medford, NJ, Tyler is an interior remodeling contractor focusing primarily on kitchens, bathrooms, and finish carpentry. His mission is to deliver a quality product to his clients while creating and maintaining value through efficiency and judicious project coordination.

A headshot of Tyler Grace sitting on a bench wearing a black jean jacket.

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